Main project roles and responsibilities
Steering group
Sponsor
Project manager
Team
Suppliers
Users
- May nominate the sponsor
- Help influence and manage key stakeholders
- Supports and advises sponsor
- Authorises business case
- Own the business case and realisation of benefits
- Helps the project manager manage stakeholders and resolve problems
- Has a collective responsibility for the effectiveness of the implementation of a project and its deliverables
- Help identify key strategic and business risks
- Can agree scope changes
- Has the final say about which user requirement has priority
- Resolve disputes among users
- Have varying levels of input at different times
- Managers the project so it follows the project management plan
- Manage the team
- Reports progress
- Seeks support from the sponsor
- Accountable for effective project deliverables
- Owns and updates the project management plan
- Manages stakeholders
- Liaises with end users
- Manages suppliers with a contract
- Delivers products to time, cost and quality parameters
- Help identify changes, risks and issues
- Support the project manager
- Can help identify technical aspects and constraints
- Can provide proposals
- Can manage other suppliers
- Work using a contract, which they must follow the terms of
- Must report progress
- Ensure issues and risks are communicated
- Define what is required in formal terms
- Advise sponsor on suitability of delivered products
- Operate products, acting as their owner
- Liaise with project manager about changes to plans and deliverables
- Need to accept the sponsor authority, as they have accountability for the final solution
Glossary
- APM = Association for Project Management
- Steering Group = a committee that decides on the priorities or order of business of a project
- Sponsor = ensures the project and project manager have support and guidance
- Project Manager = managers the project so it follows the project management plan
- Team = a group who work together to deliver the project
- Supplier = supplies goods and services
- User = receive the operative outputs of a project
- Project = an enterprise that is carefully planned to achieve a particular aim
- Programme = a co-ordinated range of projects
References
- Association for Project Management (2014), APM Project Management Qualification Study Guide, Association for Project Management, Buckinghamshire.